GENEVA — Chinese referee Ma Ning will take the whistle as main referee for the 2026 FIFA World Cup match between Ecuador and Curaçao, marking the first time in 24 years that a Chinese official serves as head referee at football’s most prestigious tournament.
The FIFA Referees Committee announced the appointment on Tuesday, with Ma scheduled to officiate the Group E second-round match scheduled for 8:00 AM Beijing time on June 21 in Kansas City, United States.
Historic Appointment
Ma’s assignment represents a significant milestone for Chinese football officiating. The last Chinese referee to serve as a World Cup main official was Lu Jun, who presided over group matches during the 2002 Korea-Japan World Cup, China’s only appearance at the tournament to date.
At the 2022 Qatar World Cup, Ma was selected as a referee but only served as fourth official in six matches without receiving an opportunity to lead. “I was disappointed, but I faced the gaps and sought to improve,” Ma said at the time.
“I am both excited and feel a tremendous sense of responsibility,” Ma said in an interview following his appointment. “The World Cup whistle represents not just personal honor but the image of the entire Chinese refereeing community.”
This year’s appointment also marks the first time three Chinese referees have been assigned to core officiating roles simultaneously. Assistant referee Zhou Fei will join Ma on the lines, while Fu Ming serves as video assistant referee for the Ecuador-Curaçao match.
Professional Background
Ma, 47, is a professor at Nanjing Sport University and earned his international referee status in 2011. Known for his strict officiating style and decisive card distribution, he has earned multiple Chinese Super League “Golden Whistle” awards. He has officiated numerous high-profile Asian competitions, including the 2023 AFC Asian Cup final, where he awarded three penalty kicks during a controversial match.
Analysts note that the Ecuador-Curaçao match features a moderate tempo and balanced competition level, making it suitable for Ma’s debut as a World Cup main referee. If his performance proves satisfactory, he may be assigned to more critical matches in the knockout stages.